Cloud Computing Roadmap
Cloud Computing – Complete Beginner Guide (2026)
Posted by Jobs for All
Introduction
Cloud computing has become one of the most in-demand skills in the IT industry. If you are a fresher, non-IT graduate, or someone planning to switch careers, cloud computing offers excellent job opportunities with strong salary growth.
In this guide, we explain cloud computing in simple language — no technical jargon, no confusion. By the end of this article, you’ll clearly understand:
- What cloud computing really means
- Why companies use cloud
- Types of cloud services
- Cloud career paths & salaries
- How freshers can start a cloud career
Before diving deeper, you may find these guides helpful:
💭 Jobs for All Note: Cloud computing is one of the few IT fields where freshers can enter without deep coding knowledge and still build a high-paying career.
What Is Cloud Computing? (Simple Explanation)
Cloud computing means using computing resources (servers, storage, databases, software) over the internet instead of owning physical hardware.
- Using Gmail → Cloud-based email
- Watching Netflix → Cloud-based streaming
- Saving files in Google Drive → Cloud storage
Instead of buying servers and maintaining them, companies rent computing power from cloud providers and pay only for what they use.
Why Companies Use Cloud Computing
- Cost Savings: No need to buy expensive hardware
- Scalability: Increase or decrease resources anytime
- Security: Enterprise-grade protection
- Remote Access: Work from anywhere
- High Availability: Systems rarely go down
Who Should Learn Cloud Computing?
- Freshers looking for entry-level IT jobs
- Non-IT graduates planning a career switch
- System administrators & support engineers
- Developers wanting cloud exposure
- Professionals interested in DevOps or security
If you are confused between multiple IT roles, you can also read our guide on how recruiters shortlist resumes using ATS systems .
Common Cloud Interview Questions
- What is cloud computing?
- Difference between AWS and Azure
- What is virtualization?
- Explain IaaS, PaaS, SaaS
Types of Cloud Computing
1. Public Cloud
Resources are shared among multiple customers.
2. Private Cloud
Cloud infrastructure used by only one organization.
3. Hybrid Cloud
Combination of public and private cloud.
💡 Most companies today use Hybrid Cloud.
Cloud Service Models Explained
IaaS – Infrastructure as a Service
Servers, storage, networking.
PaaS – Platform as a Service
Ready platform to build applications.
SaaS – Software as a Service
Use software directly online.
Top Cloud Providers You Should Know
| Provider | Market Use |
|---|---|
| AWS | Most widely used globally |
| Microsoft Azure | Strong in enterprises |
| Google Cloud | Data & AI focused |
Step-by-Step Cloud Career Roadmap
- Learn cloud basics
- Understand Linux & networking
- Choose AWS or Azure
- Practice hands-on labs
- Get certified
- Apply for entry-level cloud roles
Skills Required for Freshers
- Basic Linux
- Networking fundamentals
- Cloud basics (AWS/Azure)
- Monitoring & troubleshooting
- Basic scripting (optional)
Cloud Engineer Salary in India (2026)
| Experience | Salary Range |
|---|---|
| Fresher | ₹4 – ₹7 LPA |
| 2–4 Years | ₹8 – ₹14 LPA |
| 5+ Years | ₹18+ LPA |
| Cloud Architect (US) | $120,000 – $160,000+ |
| Cloud Engineer (UK) | £50,000 – £75,000 |
Cloud Certifications for Freshers
- AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
- Microsoft Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900)
- Google Cloud Digital Leader
Cloud Computing Career Options
- Cloud Engineer
- Cloud Administrator
- DevOps Engineer
- Site Reliability Engineer (SRE)
- Cloud Security Engineer
If you are preparing for interviews, make sure to go through our technical interview preparation guide and interview preparation tips for freshers to avoid common mistakes.
Hands-On Practice Ideas
- Deploy a static website on AWS S3
- Launch a virtual machine (EC2) and install a web server
- Create a CI/CD pipeline with AWS CodePipeline
- Build a serverless function with AWS Lambda
🚀 Jobs for All Tip: Start small, practice daily, and focus on fundamentals. Consistency matters more than speed.
Resources & References
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is cloud computing good for freshers in 2026?
Yes, it remains one of the fastest-growing IT domains.
Do I need coding to learn cloud computing?
No, but scripting helps in long-term growth.
How long does it take to get a cloud job?
With consistent learning and hands-on practice, freshers can become job-ready within 6–12 months.
Which cloud platform should a fresher learn first?
AWS or Microsoft Azure are ideal for beginners due to wide industry adoption and learning resources.
Can non-IT graduates get cloud jobs?
Yes, many professionals transition successfully.
Final Thoughts
Cloud computing is not just a technology trend — it is a career revolution. If you start learning today, you can build a stable and high-paying IT career within 1–2 years.
Disclaimer
Jobs for All Disclaimer: We never charge candidates for jobs or career guidance.